SimilarityExplorer: A Visual Inter-Comparison Tool for Multifaceted Climate Data

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Date
2014
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association and John Wiley and Sons Ltd.
Abstract
Inter-comparison and similarity analysis to gauge consensus among multiple simulation models is a critical visualization problem for understanding climate change patterns. Climate models, specifically, Terrestrial Biosphere Models (TBM) represent time and space variable ecosystem processes, like, simulations of photosynthesis and respiration, using algorithms and driving variables such as climate and land use. While it is widely accepted that interactive visualization can enable scientists to better explore model similarity from different perspectives and different granularity of space and time, currently there is a lack of such visualization tools. In this paper we present three main contributions. First, we propose a domain characterization for the TBM community by systematically defining the domain-specific intents for analyzing model similarity and characterizing the different facets of the data. Second, we define a classification scheme for combining visualization tasks and multiple facets of climate model data in one integrated framework, which can be leveraged for translating the tasks into the visualization design. Finally, we present SimilarityExplorer, an exploratory visualization tool that facilitates similarity comparison tasks across both space and time through a set of coordinated multiple views. We present two case studies from three climate scientists, who used our tool for a month for gaining scientific insights into model similarity. Their experience and results validate the effectiveness of our tool.
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@article{
10.1111:cgf.12390
, journal = {Computer Graphics Forum}, title = {{
SimilarityExplorer: A Visual Inter-Comparison Tool for Multifaceted Climate Data
}}, author = {
Poco, Jorge
and
Dasgupta, Aritra
and
Wei, Yaxing
and
Hargrove, William
and
Schwalm, Christopher
and
Cook, Robert
and
Bertini, Enrico
and
Silva, Claudio
}, year = {
2014
}, publisher = {
The Eurographics Association and John Wiley and Sons Ltd.
}, ISSN = {
1467-8659
}, DOI = {
10.1111/cgf.12390
} }
Citation