Predicting, Analyzing and Communicating Outcomes of COVID-19 Hospitalizations with Medical Images and Clinical Data

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Date
2022
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association
Abstract
We propose PACO, a visual analytics framework to support the prediction, analysis, and communication of COVID-19 hospitalization outcomes. Although several real-world data sets about COVID-19 are openly available, most of the current research focuses on the detection of the disease. Until now, no previous work exists on combining insights from medical image data with knowledge extracted from clinical data, predicting the likelihood of an intensive care unit (ICU) visit, ventilation, or decease. Moreover, available literature has not yet focused on communicating such results to the broader society. To support the prediction, analysis and communication of the outcomes of COVID-19 hospitalizations on the basis of a publicly available data set comprising both electronic health data and medical image data [SSP∗21], we conduct the following three steps: (1) automated segmentation of the available X-ray images and processing of clinical data, (2) development of a model for the prediction of disease outcomes and a comparison to state-of-the-art prediction scores for both data sources, i.e., medical images and clinical data, and (3) the communication of outcomes to two different groups (i.e., clinical experts and the general population) through interactive dashboards. Preliminary results indicate that the prediction, analysis and communication of hospitalization outcomes is a significant topic in the context of COVID-19 prevention.
Description

CCS Concepts: Human-centered computing → Visual Analytics; Applied computing → Life and medical sciences"

        
@inproceedings{
10.2312:vcbm.20221196
, booktitle = {
Eurographics Workshop on Visual Computing for Biology and Medicine
}, editor = {
Renata G. Raidou
and
Björn Sommer
and
Torsten W. Kuhlen
and
Michael Krone
and
Thomas Schultz
and
Hsiang-Yun Wu
}, title = {{
Predicting, Analyzing and Communicating Outcomes of COVID-19 Hospitalizations with Medical Images and Clinical Data
}}, author = {
Stritzel, Oliver
and
Raidou, Renata Georgia
}, year = {
2022
}, publisher = {
The Eurographics Association
}, ISSN = {
2070-5786
}, ISBN = {
978-3-03868-177-9
}, DOI = {
10.2312/vcbm.20221196
} }
Citation