Artistic Simulation of Curly Hair

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Date
2013
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
ACM SIGGRAPH / Eurographics Association
Abstract
Artistic simulation of hair presents many challenges - ranging from incorporating artistic control to dealing with extreme motions of characters. Additionally, in a production environment, the simulation needs to be fast and results need to be usable ''out of the box'' (without extensive parameter modifications) in order to produce content efficiently. These challenges are only increased when simulating curly, stylized hair. We present a method for stably simulating stylized curly hair that addresses these artistic needs and performance demands. To satisfy the artistic requirement of maintaining the curl's helical shape during motion, we propose a hair model based upon an extensible elastic rod. We introduce a method for stably computing a frame along the hair curve, essential for stable simulation of curly hair. Our hair model uses a spring for controlling the bending of the curl and another for maintaining the helical shape during extension. We also address performance concerns often associated with handling hair-hair contact interactions by efficiently parallelizing the simulation. To do so, we present a technique for pruning both hair-hair contact pairs and hair particles. Our method has been used on two full length feature films and has proven to be robust and stable over a wide range of animated motion and on a variety of hair styles, from straight to wavy to curly. It has proven invaluable in providing controllable, stable and efficient simulation allowing our artists to achieve their desired performance even when facing strict scheduling demands.
Description

        
@inproceedings{
10.1145:2485895.2485913
, booktitle = {
Eurographics/ ACM SIGGRAPH Symposium on Computer Animation
}, editor = {
Theodore Kim and Robert Sumner
}, title = {{
Artistic Simulation of Curly Hair
}}, author = {
Iben, Hayley
and
Meyer, Mark
and
Petrovic, Lena
and
Soares, Olivier
and
Anderson, John
and
Witkin, Andrew
}, year = {
2013
}, publisher = {
ACM SIGGRAPH / Eurographics Association
}, ISSN = {
1727-5288
}, ISBN = {
978-1-4503-2132-7
}, DOI = {
10.1145/2485895.2485913
} }
Citation