Browsing by Author "Hong, Seok-Hee"
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Item DNC: Dynamic Neighborhood Change Faithfulness Metrics(The Eurographics Association, 2022) Cai, Shijun; Meidiana, Amyra; Hong, Seok-Hee; Agus, Marco; Aigner, Wolfgang; Hoellt, ThomasFaithfulness metrics measure how faithfully a visualization displays the ground truth information of the data. For example, neighborhood faithfulness metrics measure how faithfully the geometric neighbors of vertices in a graph drawing represent the ground truth neighbors of vertices in the graph. This paper presents a new dynamic neighborhood change (DNC) faithfulness metric for dynamic graphs to measure how proportional the geometric neighborhood change in dynamic graph drawings is to the ground truth neighborhood change in dynamic graphs. We validate the DNC metrics using deformation experiments, demonstrating that it can accurately measure neighborhood change faithfulness in dynamic graph drawings. We then present extensive comparison experiments to evaluate popular graph drawing algorithms using DNC, to recommend which layout obtains the highest neighborhood change faithfulness on a variety of dynamic graphs.Item DSS: Drawing Dynamic Graphs with Spectral Sparsification(The Eurographics Association, 2022) Meidiana, Amyra; Hong, Seok-Hee; Pu, Yanyi; Lee, Justin; Eades, Peter; Seo, Jinwook; Agus, Marco; Aigner, Wolfgang; Hoellt, ThomasThis paper presents DSS (Dynamic Spectral Sparsification), a sampling approach for drawing large and complex dynamic graphs which can preserve important structural properties of the original graph. Specifically, we present two variants: DSSI (Independent) which performs spectral sparsification independently on each dynamic graph time slice; and DSS-U (Union) which performs spectral sparsification on the union graph of all time slices. Moreover, for evaluation of dynamic graph drawing using sampling approach, we introduce two new metrics: DSQ (Dynamic Sampling Quality) to measure how faithfully the samples represent the ground truth change in the dynamic graph, and DSDQ (Dynamic Sampling Drawing Quality) to measure how faithfully the drawings of the sample represent the ground truth change. Experiments demonstrate that DSS significantly outperform random sampling on quality metrics and visual comparison. On average, DSS obtains over 80% (resp., 30%) better DSQ (resp., DSDQ) than random sampling, and visually better preserves the ground truth changes in dynamic graphs.Item GDot-i: Interactive System for Dot Paintings of Graphs(The Eurographics Association, 2022) Eades, Peter; Hong, Seok-Hee; McGrane, Martin; Meidiana, Amyra; Krone, Michael; Lenti, Simone; Schmidt, JohannaThis poster presents GDot-i, an interactive system visualizing graphs and networks as dot paintings, inspired by the dot painting style of Central Australia. We describe the implementation of GDot-i, a web-based interactive system, including the user interface and typical use cases.Item Sublinear Time Force Computation for Big Complex Network Visualization(The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 2020) Meidiana, Amyra; Hong, Seok-Hee; Torkel, Marnijati; Cai, Shijun; Eades, Peter; Viola, Ivan and Gleicher, Michael and Landesberger von Antburg, TatianaIn this paper, we present a new framework for sublinear time force computation for visualization of big complex graphs. Our algorithm is based on the sampling of vertices for computing repulsion forces and edge sparsification for attraction force computation. More specifically, for vertex sampling, we present three types of sampling algorithms, including random sampling, geometric sampling, and combinatorial sampling, to reduce the repulsion force computation to sublinear in the number of vertices. We utilize a spectral sparsification approach to reduce the number of attraction force computations to sublinear in the number of edges for dense graphs. We also present a smart initialization method based on radial tree drawing of the BFS spanning tree rooted at the center. Experiments show that our new sublinear time force computation algorithms run quite fast, while producing good visualization of large and complex networks, with significant improvements in quality metrics such as shape-based and edge crossing metrics.