EuroVA15
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Browsing EuroVA15 by Subject "I.3.3 [Computer Graphics]"
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Item Trajectory-based Visual Analytics for Anomalous Human Movement Analysis using Social Media(The Eurographics Association, 2015) Chae, Junghoon; Cui, Yuchen; Jang, Yun; Wang, Guizhen; Malik, Abish; Ebert, David S.; E. Bertini and J. C. RobertsThe rapid development and increasing availability of mobile communication and location acquisition technologies allow people to add location data to existing social networks so that people share location-embedded information. For human movement analysis, such location-based social networks have been gaining attention as promising data sources. Researchers have mainly focused on finding daily activity patterns and detecting outliers. However, during crisis events, since the movement patterns are irregular, a new approach is required to analyze the movements. To address these challenges, we propose a trajectory-based visual analytics system for analyzing anomalous human movements during disasters using social media. We extract trajectories from location-based social networks and cluster the trajectories into sets of similar sub-trajectories in order to discover common human movement patterns. We also propose a classification model based on historical data for detecting abnormal movements using human expert interaction.Item Visual Scaffolding in Integrated Spatial and Nonspatial Analysis(The Eurographics Association, 2015) Marai, G. Elisabeta; E. Bertini and J. C. RobertsCollaborative visual analytics that feature mixtures of spatial and nonspatial data occur across disciplines, and are particularly common in bioinformatics, neuroscience and geospatial analysis. In this work we analyze, from a human-centric perspective, data collected from the design and evaluation of three successful visual analysis tools, spanning seven case studies. We focus on the importance of the users' background to the design process, and we discuss the importance of visual scaffolding to such collaborative, integrated spatial and nonspatial visual analysis tools. Scaffolding is a psychology concept which denotes the support given during a learning process. We further present evidence that spatial and nonspatial coordinated views can serve as a form of visual scaffolding for expert-level, collaborative visual analyses.