Singularity-Free Frame Fields for Line Drawing Vectorization

dc.contributor.authorGuțan, Olgaen_US
dc.contributor.authorHegde, Shreyaen_US
dc.contributor.authorBerumen, Erick Jimenezen_US
dc.contributor.authorBessmeltsev, Mikhailen_US
dc.contributor.authorChien, Edwarden_US
dc.contributor.editorMemari, Pooranen_US
dc.contributor.editorSolomon, Justinen_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-30T06:18:40Z
dc.date.available2023-06-30T06:18:40Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractState-of-the-art methods for line drawing vectorization rely on generated frame fields for robust direction disambiguation, with each of the two axes aligning to different intersecting curve tangents around junctions. However, a common source of topological error for such methods are frame field singularities. To remedy this, we introduce the first frame field optimization framework guaranteed to produce singularity-free fields aligned to a line drawing. We first perform a convex solve for a roughly-aligned orthogonal frame field (cross field), and then comb away its internal singularities with an optimal transport–based matching. The resulting topology of the field is strictly maintained with the machinery of discrete trivial connections in a final, non-convex optimization that allows non-orthogonality of the field, improving smoothness and tangent alignment. Our frame fields can serve as a drop-in replacement for frame field optimizations used in previous work, improving the quality of the final vectorizations.en_US
dc.description.number5
dc.description.sectionheaders2D Geometry
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume42
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.14901
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages15 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.14901
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org:443/handle/10.1111/cgf14901
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.subjectCCS Concepts: Computing methodologies -> Parametric curve and surface models; Shape analysis
dc.subjectComputing methodologies
dc.subjectParametric curve and surface models
dc.subjectShape analysis
dc.titleSingularity-Free Frame Fields for Line Drawing Vectorizationen_US
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