Uniformization and Density Adaptation for Point Cloud Data Via Graph Laplacian

dc.contributor.authorLuo, Chuanjiangen_US
dc.contributor.authorGe, Xiaoyinen_US
dc.contributor.authorWang, Yusuen_US
dc.contributor.editorChen, Min and Benes, Bedrichen_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-05T12:48:42Z
dc.date.available2018-04-05T12:48:42Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractPoint cloud data is one of the most common types of input for geometric processing applications. In this paper, we study the point cloud density adaptation problem that underlies many pre‐processing tasks of points data. Specifically, given a (sparse) set of points sampling an unknown surface and a target density function, the goal is to adapt to match the target distribution. We propose a simple and robust framework that is effective at achieving both local uniformity and precise global density distribution control. Our approach relies on the Gaussian‐weighted graph Laplacian and works purely in the points setting. While it is well known that graph Laplacian is related to mean‐curvature flow and thus has denoising ability, our algorithm uses certain information encoded in the graph Laplacian that is orthogonal to the mean‐curvature flow. Furthermore, by leveraging the natural scale parameter contained in the Gaussian kernel and combining it with a simulated annealing idea, our algorithm moves points in a multi‐scale manner. The resulting algorithm relies much less on the input points to have a good initial distribution (neither uniform nor close to the target density distribution) than many previous refinement‐based methods. We demonstrate the simplicity and effectiveness of our algorithm with point clouds sampled from different underlying surfaces with various geometric and topological properties.Point cloud data is one of the most common types of input for geometric processing applications. In this paper, we study the point cloud density adaptation problem that underlies many pre‐processing tasks of points data. Specifically, given a (sparse) set of points sampling an unknown surface and a target density function, the goal is to adapt to match the target distribution. We propose a simple and robust framework that is effective at achieving both local uniformity and precise global density distribution control. Our approach relies on the Gaussian‐weighted graph Laplacian and works purely in the points setting. While it is well known that graph Laplacian is related to mean‐curvature flow and thus has denoising ability, our algorithm uses certain information encoded in the graph Laplacian that is orthogonal to the mean‐curvature flow. Furthermore, by leveraging the natural scale parameter contained in the Gaussian kernel and combining it with a simulated annealing idea, our algorithm moves points in a multi‐scale manner.en_US
dc.description.number1
dc.description.sectionheadersArticles
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume37
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.13293
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages325-337
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13293
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org:443/handle/10.1111/cgf13293
dc.publisher© 2018 The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.subjectcomputational geometry
dc.subjectgeometric modelling
dc.subjectcurves and surfaces
dc.subjectComputer Graphics [I.3.5]: Computational Geometry and Object Modelling‐Curve, surface, solid, and object representations Computer Graphics [I.3.7]: Three‐ Dimensional Graphics and RealismRadiosity
dc.titleUniformization and Density Adaptation for Point Cloud Data Via Graph Laplacianen_US
Files
Collections