Statistical Modeling of the 3D Geometry and Topology of Botanical Trees

dc.contributor.authorWang, Guanen_US
dc.contributor.authorLaga, Hamiden_US
dc.contributor.authorJia, Jinyuanen_US
dc.contributor.authorXie, Ningen_US
dc.contributor.authorTabia, Hedien_US
dc.contributor.editorJu, Tao and Vaxman, Amiren_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-27T12:55:16Z
dc.date.available2018-07-27T12:55:16Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractWe propose a framework for statistical modeling of the 3D geometry and topology of botanical trees. We treat botanical trees as points in a tree-shape space equipped with a proper metric that captures the geometric and the topological differences between trees. Geodesics in the tree-shape space correspond to the optimal sequence of deformations, i.e. bending, stretching, and topological changes, which align one tree onto another. In this way, the 3D tree modeling and synthesis problem becomes a problem of exploring the tree-shape space either in a controlled fashion, using statistical regression, or randomly by sampling from probability distributions fitted to populations in the tree-shape space. We show how to use this framework for (1) computing statistical summaries, e.g. the mean and modes of variations, of a population of botanical trees, (2) synthesizing random instances of botanical trees from probability distributions fitted to a population of botanical trees, and (3) modeling, interactively, 3D botanical trees using a simple sketching interface. The approach is fast and only requires as input 3D botanical tree models with a known upright orientation.en_US
dc.description.number5
dc.description.sectionheadersSpaces and Transformations
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume37
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.13501
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages185-198
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13501
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org:443/handle/10.1111/cgf13501
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.subjectI.3.3 [Computer Graphics]
dc.subjectPicture/Image Generation
dc.subjectLine and curve generation
dc.titleStatistical Modeling of the 3D Geometry and Topology of Botanical Treesen_US
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