A Prediction-Traversal Approach for Compressing Scientific Data on Unstructured Meshes with Bounded Error

dc.contributor.authorRen, Congrongen_US
dc.contributor.authorLiang, Xinen_US
dc.contributor.authorGuo, Hanqien_US
dc.contributor.editorAigner, Wolfgangen_US
dc.contributor.editorArchambault, Danielen_US
dc.contributor.editorBujack, Roxanaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-21T08:18:51Z
dc.date.available2024-05-21T08:18:51Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractWe explore an error-bounded lossy compression approach for reducing scientific data associated with 2D/3D unstructured meshes. While existing lossy compressors offer a high compression ratio with bounded error for regular grid data, methodologies tailored for unstructured mesh data are lacking; for example, one can compress nodal data as 1D arrays, neglecting the spatial coherency of the mesh nodes. Inspired by the SZ compressor, which predicts and quantizes values in a multidimensional array, we dynamically reorganize nodal data into sequences. Each sequence starts with a seed cell; based on a predefined traversal order, the next cell is added to the sequence if the current cell can predict and quantize the nodal data in the next cell with the given error bound. As a result, one can efficiently compress the quantized nodal data in each sequence until all mesh nodes are traversed. This paper also introduces a suite of novel error metrics, namely continuous mean squared error (CMSE) and continuous peak signal-to-noise ratio (CPSNR), to assess compression results for unstructured mesh data. The continuous error metrics are defined by integrating the error function on all cells, providing objective statistics across nonuniformly distributed nodes/cells in the mesh. We evaluate our methods with several scientific simulations ranging from ocean-climate models and computational fluid dynamics simulations with both traditional and continuous error metrics. We demonstrated superior compression ratios and quality than existing lossy compressors.en_US
dc.description.number3
dc.description.sectionheadersVolume Rendering and Large Data
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume43
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.15097
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages12 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.15097
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org/handle/10.1111/cgf15097
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International License
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCCS Concepts: Human-centered computing → Visualization
dc.subjectHuman centered computing → Visualization
dc.titleA Prediction-Traversal Approach for Compressing Scientific Data on Unstructured Meshes with Bounded Erroren_US
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