Stable Orthotropic Materials

dc.contributor.authorLi, Yijingen_US
dc.contributor.authorBarbic, Jernejen_US
dc.contributor.editorVladlen Koltun and Eftychios Sifakisen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-12-16T07:33:35Z
dc.date.available2014-12-16T07:33:35Z
dc.date.issued2014en_US
dc.description.abstractIsotropic Finite Element Method (FEM) deformable object simulations are widely used in computer graphics. Several applications (wood, plants, muscles) require modeling the directional dependence of the material elastic properties in three orthogonal directions. We investigate orthotropic materials, a special class of anisotropic materials where the shear stresses are decoupled from normal stresses. Orthotropic materials generalize transversely isotropic materials, by exhibiting different stiffnesses in three orthogonal directions. Orthotropic materials are, however, parameterized by nine values that are difficult to tune in practice, as poorly adjusted settings easily lead to simulation instabilities. We present a user-friendly approach to setting these parameters that is guaranteed to be stable. Our approach is intuitive as it extends the familiar intuition known from isotropic materials. We demonstrate our technique by augmenting linear corotational FEM implementations with orthotropic materials.en_US
dc.description.seriesinformationEurographics/ ACM SIGGRAPH Symposium on Computer Animationen_US
dc.identifier.isbn978-3-905674-61-3en_US
dc.identifier.issn1727-5288en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.2312/sca.20141121en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org/handle/10.2312/sca.20141121.041-046
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Associationen_US
dc.subjectI.3.6 [Computer Graphics]en_US
dc.subjectMethodology and Techniquesen_US
dc.subjectInteraction Techniquesen_US
dc.subjecten_US
dc.subjectI.6.8 [Simulation and Modeling]en_US
dc.subjectTypes of Simulationen_US
dc.subjectAnimationen_US
dc.titleStable Orthotropic Materialsen_US
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