Rib-reinforced Shell Structure

dc.contributor.authorLi, Weien_US
dc.contributor.authorZheng, Anzongen_US
dc.contributor.authorYou, Lihuaen_US
dc.contributor.authorYang, Xiaosongen_US
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Jianjunen_US
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Ligangen_US
dc.contributor.editorJernej Barbic and Wen-Chieh Lin and Olga Sorkine-Hornungen_US
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-16T05:23:40Z
dc.date.available2017-10-16T05:23:40Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractShell structures are extensively used in engineering due to their efficient load-carrying capacity relative to material volume. However, large-span shells require additional supporting structures to strengthen fragile regions. The problem of designing optimal stiffeners is therefore becoming a major challenge for shell applications. To address it, we propose a computational framework to design and optimize rib layout on arbitrary shell to improve the overall structural stiffness and mechanical performance. The essential of our method is to place ribs along the principal stress lines which reflect paths of material continuity and indicates trajectories of internal forces. Given a surface and user-specified external loads, we perform a Finite Element Analysis. Using the resulting principal stress field, we generate a quad-mesh whose edges align with this cross field. Then we extract an initial rib network from the quad-mesh. After simplifying rib network by removing ribs with little contribution, we perform a rib flow optimization which allows ribs to swing on surface to further adjust rib distribution. Finally, we optimize rib cross-section to maximally reduce material usage while achieving certain structural stiffness requirements. We demonstrate that our rib-reinforced shell structures achieve good static performances. And experimental results by 3D printed objects show the effectiveness of our method.en_US
dc.description.number7
dc.description.sectionheadersFabrication and Design
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume36
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.13268
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages15-27
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13268
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org:443/handle/10.1111/cgf13268
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.subjectI.3.5 [Computer Graphics]
dc.subjectComputational Geometry and Object Modeling
dc.subjectCurve
dc.subjectsurface
dc.subjectsolid and object representations. Keywords
dc.subjectArchitectural geometry
dc.subjectRib
dc.subjectshell structure
dc.subjectPrincipal stress
dc.titleRib-reinforced Shell Structureen_US
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