An Illustrative Visualization Framework for 3D Vector Fields

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Date
2011
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Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Abstract
Most 3D vector field visualization techniques suffer from the problem of visual clutter, and it remains a challenging task to effectively convey both directional and structural information of 3D vector fields. In this paper, we present a novel visualization framework that combines the advantages of clustering methods and illustrative rendering techniques to generate a concise and informative depiction of complex flow structures. Given a 3D vector field, we first generate a number of streamlines covering the important regions based on an entropy measurement. Then we decompose the streamlines into different groups based on a categorization of vector information, wherein the streamline pattern in each group is ensured to be coherent or nearly coherent. For each group, we select a set of representative streamlines and render them in an illustrative fashion to enhance depth cues and succinctly show local flow characteristics. The results demonstrate that our approach can generate a visualization that is relatively free of visual clutter while facilitating perception of salient information of complex vector fields.
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@article{
10.1111:j.1467-8659.2011.02064.x
, journal = {Computer Graphics Forum}, title = {{
An Illustrative Visualization Framework for 3D Vector Fields
}}, author = {
Chen, Cheng-Kai
and
Yan, Shi
and
Yu, Hongfeng
and
Max, Nelson
and
Ma, Kwan-Liu
}, year = {
2011
}, publisher = {
The Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
}, ISSN = {
1467-8659
}, DOI = {
10.1111/j.1467-8659.2011.02064.x
} }
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