Exploring High-Dimensional Structure via Axis-Aligned Decomposition of Linear Projections

dc.contributor.authorThiagarajan, Jayaraman J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Shusenen_US
dc.contributor.authorRamamurthy, Karthikeyan Natesanen_US
dc.contributor.authorBremer, Peer-Timoen_US
dc.contributor.editorJeffrey Heer and Heike Leitte and Timo Ropinskien_US
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-02T18:08:01Z
dc.date.available2018-06-02T18:08:01Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractTwo-dimensional embeddings remain the dominant approach to visualize high dimensional data. The choice of embeddings ranges from highly non-linear ones, which can capture complex relationships but are difficult to interpret quantitatively, to axis-aligned projections, which are easy to interpret but are limited to bivariate relationships. Linear project can be considered as a compromise between complexity and interpretability, as they allow explicit axes labels, yet provide significantly more degrees of freedom compared to axis-aligned projections. Nevertheless, interpreting the axes directions, which are often linear combinations of many non-trivial components, remains difficult. To address this problem we introduce a structure aware decomposition of (multiple) linear projections into sparse sets of axis-aligned projections, which jointly capture all information of the original linear ones. In particular, we use tools from Dempster-Shafer theory to formally define how relevant a given axis-aligned project is to explain the neighborhood relations displayed in some linear projection. Furthermore, we introduce a new approach to discover a diverse set of high quality linear projections and show that in practice the information of k linear projections is often jointly encoded in ~ k axis-aligned plots. We have integrated these ideas into an interactive visualization system that allows users to jointly browse both linear projections and their axis-aligned representatives. Using a number of case studies we show how the resulting plots lead to more intuitive visualizations and new insights.en_US
dc.description.number3
dc.description.sectionheadersStructure and Shape
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume37
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.13416
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages241-251
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13416
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org:443/handle/10.1111/cgf13416
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.titleExploring High-Dimensional Structure via Axis-Aligned Decomposition of Linear Projectionsen_US
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