PG2011short

Permanent URI for this collection


Real-time Realistic Voxel-based Rendering

Chang, S.-H.
Lai, Yu-Chi
Niu, Yuzhen
Liu, Feng
Hua, K.-L.

Fast Level Set Image Segmentation Using New Evolution Indicator Operators

Xiao, Chunxia
Gan, Jiajia
Hu, Xiangyun

An Image-based Hair Styling System Using Layered Texture Pieces

Watanabe, Hiroki
Kanamori, Yoshihiro
Mitani, Jun
Fukui, Yukio

Perceptually-based Stroke Pattern Synthesis

Liu, Dongwei
Zhang, Junsong
Zhou, Changle

An Effective and Efficient Contour-based Corner Detector using Simple Triangular Theory

Sadat, R. M. Najmus
Teng, Shyh Wei
Lu, Guojun

Fast Computing Adaptively Sampled Distance Field on GPU

Yin, Kangxue
Liu, Youquan
Wu, Enhua

Feature-Aware Reconstruction of Volume Data via Trivariate Splines

Li, Bo
Qin, Hong

Feature Adaptive Surfel Set Simplification

Huang, Yan
Yan, Feihu
Wang, Bei
Peng, Jingliang

Virtual City Map Generation using Area Subdivision

Müller, Kerstin
Heischbourg, Luc
Fünfzig, Christoph
Petsch, Sebastian
Hagen, Hans

Sketch-based Breaking Waves

Zhang, Guijuan
Wen, Gaojin
Zhu, Dengming
Lu, Dianjie
Feng, Shengzhong

A Fast Simulation Method Using SPH and Wavelet for Sub-Particle-Scale Turbulent Flow

Fujisawa, Makoto
Mimura, Go
Amano, Toshiyuki
Miyazaki, Jun
Kato, Hirokazu

Interactive Design of Planar Curved Folding by Reflection

Mitani, Jun
Igarashi, Takeo

Real-time Rendering of Endless Cloud Animation

Iwasaki, Kei
Nishino, Takanori
Dobashi, Yoshinori

Facial Retargeting by Adding Supplemental Blendshapes

Kim, Paul Hyunjin
Seol, Yeongho
Song, Jaewon
Noh, Junyong

Diffusion Tensor Weighted Harmonic Fields for Feature Classification

Wang, Shengfa
Hou, Tingbo
Su, Zhixun
Qin, Hong

Illustrative Line Styles for Flow Visualization

Everts, Maarten H.
Bekker, Henk
Roerdink, Jos B. T. M.
Isenberg, Tobias

Visualizing Local Weather Characteristics Interpreted from Glider GPS Flight Logs

Hsieh, Tung-Ju
Kuester, Falko
Hutchinson, Tara

Two Simple Single-pass GPU methods for Multi-channel Surface Voxelization of Dynamic Scenes

Gaitatzes, Athanasios
Mavridis, Pavlos
Papaioannou, Georgios

Feature-Aware Mesh for Image Retargeting

Niu, Yuzhen
Liu, Feng
Lai, Yu-chi


BibTeX (PG2011short)
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/001-006,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Real-time Realistic Voxel-based Rendering}},
author = {
Chang, S.-H.
and
Lai, Yu-Chi
and
Niu, Yuzhen
and
Liu, Feng
and
Hua, K.-L.
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/001-006}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/019-024,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Fast Level Set Image Segmentation Using New Evolution Indicator Operators}},
author = {
Xiao, Chunxia
and
Gan, Jiajia
and
Hu, Xiangyun
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/019-024}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/007-012,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
An Image-based Hair Styling System Using Layered Texture Pieces}},
author = {
Watanabe, Hiroki
and
Kanamori, Yoshihiro
and
Mitani, Jun
and
Fukui, Yukio
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/007-012}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/013-017,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Perceptually-based Stroke Pattern Synthesis}},
author = {
Liu, Dongwei
and
Zhang, Junsong
and
Zhou, Changle
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/013-017}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/037-042,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
An Effective and Efficient Contour-based Corner Detector using Simple Triangular Theory}},
author = {
Sadat, R. M. Najmus
and
Teng, Shyh Wei
and
Lu, Guojun
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/037-042}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/025-030,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Fast Computing Adaptively Sampled Distance Field on GPU}},
author = {
Yin, Kangxue
and
Liu, Youquan
and
Wu, Enhua
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/025-030}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/049-054,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Feature-Aware Reconstruction of Volume Data via Trivariate Splines}},
author = {
Li, Bo
and
Qin, Hong
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/049-054}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/043-048,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Feature Adaptive Surfel Set Simplification}},
author = {
Huang, Yan
and
Yan, Feihu
and
Wang, Bei
and
Peng, Jingliang
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/043-048}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/055-060,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Virtual City Map Generation using Area Subdivision}},
author = {
Müller, Kerstin
and
Heischbourg, Luc
and
Fünfzig, Christoph
and
Petsch, Sebastian
and
Hagen, Hans
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/055-060}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/061-066,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Sketch-based Breaking Waves}},
author = {
Zhang, Guijuan
and
Wen, Gaojin
and
Zhu, Dengming
and
Lu, Dianjie
and
Feng, Shengzhong
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/061-066}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/067-072,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
A Fast Simulation Method Using SPH and Wavelet for Sub-Particle-Scale Turbulent Flow}},
author = {
Fujisawa, Makoto
and
Mimura, Go
and
Amano, Toshiyuki
and
Miyazaki, Jun
and
Kato, Hirokazu
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/067-072}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/077-081,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Interactive Design of Planar Curved Folding by Reflection}},
author = {
Mitani, Jun
and
Igarashi, Takeo
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/077-081}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/073-076,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Real-time Rendering of Endless Cloud Animation}},
author = {
Iwasaki, Kei
and
Nishino, Takanori
and
Dobashi, Yoshinori
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/073-076}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/089-092,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Facial Retargeting by Adding Supplemental Blendshapes}},
author = {
Kim, Paul Hyunjin
and
Seol, Yeongho
and
Song, Jaewon
and
Noh, Junyong
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/089-092}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/093-098,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Diffusion Tensor Weighted Harmonic Fields for Feature Classification}},
author = {
Wang, Shengfa
and
Hou, Tingbo
and
Su, Zhixun
and
Qin, Hong
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/093-098}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/105-110,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Illustrative Line Styles for Flow Visualization}},
author = {
Everts, Maarten H.
and
Bekker, Henk
and
Roerdink, Jos B. T. M.
and
Isenberg, Tobias
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/105-110}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/099-103,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Visualizing Local Weather Characteristics Interpreted from Glider GPS Flight Logs}},
author = {
Hsieh, Tung-Ju
and
Kuester, Falko
and
Hutchinson, Tara
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/099-103}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/031-036,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Two Simple Single-pass GPU methods for Multi-channel Surface Voxelization of Dynamic Scenes}},
author = {
Gaitatzes, Athanasios
and
Mavridis, Pavlos
and
Papaioannou, Georgios
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/031-036}
}
@inproceedings{
:10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/083-088,
booktitle = {
Pacific Graphics Short Papers},
editor = {
Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
}, title = {{
Feature-Aware Mesh for Image Retargeting}},
author = {
Niu, Yuzhen
and
Liu, Feng
and
Lai, Yu-chi
}, year = {
2011},
publisher = {
The Eurographics Association},
ISBN = {978-3-905673-84-5},
DOI = {
/10.2312/PE/PG/PG2011short/083-088}
}

Browse

Recent Submissions

Now showing 1 - 19 of 19
  • Item
    Real-time Realistic Voxel-based Rendering
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Chang, S.-H.; Lai, Yu-Chi; Niu, Yuzhen; Liu, Feng; Hua, K.-L.; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    With the advance of graphics hardware, setting 3D texture as render target is newly available to allow voxelization algorithms to record the existence, color and normal information in a voxel directly without specific encoding and decoding mechanism. In this paper two new voxel-based applications are proposed to take advantage of this new functionality for interactively rendering realistic lighting effects including shadow of objects with complex occlusion and refraction and transmission of transparent objects. An absorption coefficient is computed according to the number of surface drawing in each voxel during voxelization and used to compute the amount of light passing through partial occluded complex objects. The refraction and transmission of light passing through transparent objects is simulated by our multiple refraction algorithm using surface normal, transmission coefficient and refraction index in each voxel. All these applications can generate the result in real-time without any preprocessing step. Additionally, we also found that the newly available geometry shader can be used to transform a highly complex surface-represented scene into a set of high-resolution voxels in only one GPU pass. This possibly improve the efficiency of the voxelization process.
  • Item
    Fast Level Set Image Segmentation Using New Evolution Indicator Operators
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Xiao, Chunxia; Gan, Jiajia; Hu, Xiangyun; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    We propose an effective level set evolution method for robust object segmentation in real images. We construct an effective region indicator and a multiscale edge indicator to adaptively guide the evolution of the level set function. The region indicator is built on the similarity map between image pixels and user specified interest regions, which is computed using Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM). To accurately detect object boundary, we propose to use a multi-scale edge indicator defined in the gradient domain of the multi-scale feature-preserving filtered image. Then, we develop a new mixing edge stop function based on these two indicators, which forces the level set to evolve adaptively based on the image content. Furthermore, we apply an acceleration approach to speed up our evolution process, which yields real time segmentation performance. As the results show, our approach is effective for image segmentation and works well to accurately detect the complex object boundaries in real-time.
  • Item
    An Image-based Hair Styling System Using Layered Texture Pieces
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Watanabe, Hiroki; Kanamori, Yoshihiro; Mitani, Jun; Fukui, Yukio; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    We present an interactive system that allows the user to finely edit a hairstyle image so that the image can be naturally synthesized onto a given facial image. In our system, a hairstyle is composed by stacking texture pieces (textured belt-shaped polygons) that represent hair wisps. By warping these pieces, the user can perform typical manipulations for hairstyles, such as lengthening/shortening, combing (modification of the flows of hair) and scissoring. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our system through experimental results with various hairstyle images and facial images.
  • Item
    Perceptually-based Stroke Pattern Synthesis
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Liu, Dongwei; Zhang, Junsong; Zhou, Changle; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    We present a novel method to synthesize stroke patterns from a user-specified vector reference pattern. The main idea is inspired by research in visual perception. We first extract the features which have an important impact on visual perception from the reference pattern, and then adopt a three-stage approach to synthesize new patterns. The synthesis starts with a randomly generated pattern whose element density is the same as that of the reference pattern, and then we substitutes the elements iteratively to optimize the proportion and neighborhood features. Finally, we iteratively adjust the elements' position to ensure that the distance feature of the target pattern is close to that of the reference one. The method can synthesize most of the stroke patterns with the element distribution from uniform to non-uniform, and from overlapping to non-overlapping
  • Item
    An Effective and Efficient Contour-based Corner Detector using Simple Triangular Theory
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Sadat, R. M. Najmus; Teng, Shyh Wei; Lu, Guojun; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    Corner detection is an important operation in many computer vision applications. Among the contour-based corner detectors in the literature, the Chord-to-Point Distance Accumulation (CPDA) detector is reported to have one of the best repeatability and lowest localization error. However, we found that CPDA detector often fails to accurately detect the true corners in some situations. Furthermore, CPDA detector is also computationally expensive. To overcome these weaknesses of CPDA detector, we propose an effective but yet efficient corner detector using a simple triangular theory. Our experimental results show that our proposed detector outperforms CPDA and six other existing detectors in terms of repeatability. Our proposed detector also has one of the lowest localization error. Finally it is computationally the most efficient.
  • Item
    Fast Computing Adaptively Sampled Distance Field on GPU
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Yin, Kangxue; Liu, Youquan; Wu, Enhua; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    In this paper we present an efficient method to compute the signed distance field for a large triangle mesh, which can run interactively with GPU accelerated. Restricted by absence of flexible pointer addressing on GPU, we design a novel multi-layer hash table to organize the voxel/triangle overlap pairs as two-tuples, such strategy provides an efficient way to store and access. Based on the general octree structure idea, a GPU-based octree structure is given to generate the sample points which are used to calculate the shortest distance to the triangle mesh. Classifying sample points into three types provides a well tradeoff between performance and precision, and when implementing the algorithm on GPU, these samples are also organized into blocks to share the triangles among threads to save bandwidth. Finally we demonstrate efficient calculation of the global signed distance field for some typical large triangle meshes with pseudo-normal method. Compared to previous work, our algorithm is quite fast in performance.
  • Item
    Feature-Aware Reconstruction of Volume Data via Trivariate Splines
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Li, Bo; Qin, Hong; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    In this paper, we propose a novel approach that transforms discrete volumetric data directly acquired from scanning devices into continuous spline representation with tensor-product regular structure. Our method is achieved through three major steps as follows. First, in order to capture fine features, we construct an as-smooth-as-possible frame field, satisfying a sparse set of directional constraints. Next, a globally smooth parameterization is computed, with iso-parameter curves following the frame field directions. We utilize the parameterization to remesh the data and construct a set of regular-structured volumetric patch layouts, consisting of a small number of volumetric patches while enforcing good feature alignment. Finally, we construct trivariate T-splines on all patches to model geometry and density functions simultaneously. Compared with conventional discrete data, our data-splineconversion results are more efficient and compact, serving as a powerful toolkit with broader application appeal in shape modeling, GPU computing, data reduction, scientific visualization, and physical analysis.
  • Item
    Feature Adaptive Surfel Set Simplification
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Huang, Yan; Yan, Feihu; Wang, Bei; Peng, Jingliang; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    In this paper we propose a novel scheme for simplifying a surfel set with the resultant surfels computed and distributed in an effort to preserve prominent geometric and textural features with a reduced number of primitives. It works by iteratively collapsing local neighborhoods around surfels until a desired data reduction ratio is reached. The local neighborhood collapses are prioritized according to a cost metric that takes into account the local complexities of both the geometric and the textural information. Experimental results demonstrate that, besides yielding outstanding model quality at a reduced model size, the proposed scheme provides the flexibility for the users to specify the relative priorities in the geometric and the textural fidelity.
  • Item
    Virtual City Map Generation using Area Subdivision
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Müller, Kerstin; Heischbourg, Luc; Fünfzig, Christoph; Petsch, Sebastian; Hagen, Hans; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    In this paper we present a new approach to build typical street networks for urban and rural areas automatically. Most street networks have a characteristic appearance which is a mixture between a kind of a regular spreading of streets and various perturbations of the regular structure, e.g., caused by the terrain. Our City Map Generation (CMG) algorithm gets as input an height field including watercourses and restricted areas such as nature protection areas or mountain areas. Furthermore, the user can specify the urbanization by the number of city centers or by a density map. The CMG algorithm produces a street map for the given landscape based on rules, which the user can also modify to obtain an individual appearance. Additionally, the regular structure is varied by a set of rules incorporating randomness. The results can be used to generate models for city areas, e.g., in movies and commercials. Depending on the demands, our flexible approach can be adjusted to produce a variety of road maps automatically. We show some examples and demonstrate that our algorithm is easy to implement and to use.
  • Item
    Sketch-based Breaking Waves
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Zhang, Guijuan; Wen, Gaojin; Zhu, Dengming; Lu, Dianjie; Feng, Shengzhong; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    We present a sketching method for animating breaking waves in this paper. Our approach allows an animator to control physically-based wave breaking effects by drawing the outline of the wave shape intuitively. To do this, we provide a feature-based keyframe design model. We can sketch the wave shape roughly and describe the wave shape as a unified volume representation. Moreover, we propose an efficient keyframe matching model to transport current fluid state to the target state with minimum energy. The solution to the keyframe matching model is used to compute the external force field for the Navier-Stokes equations. Our method is straightforward to implement and convenient to produce interesting wave breaking behaviors. The experimental results show that our method is easy and intuitive to use.
  • Item
    A Fast Simulation Method Using SPH and Wavelet for Sub-Particle-Scale Turbulent Flow
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Fujisawa, Makoto; Mimura, Go; Amano, Toshiyuki; Miyazaki, Jun; Kato, Hirokazu; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    This paper presents a fast simulation method for turbulent flow which uses a particle method and wavelet analysis. To simulate fluid flow, the method uses smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH), which discretizes the fluid into a collection of particles, and detects regions where turbulent flow will occur by using wavelet analysis without a spatial grid. By taking the curl of wavelet noise, the turbulent flow is then appended as a divergence-free turbulence velocity field. Additionally, by using vortex subparticles, which characterize the vortex features of turbulence, a subparticle-scale representation of turbulent flow is proposed. Implementing almost all processes on a graphics processing unit (GPU), simulations are performed in near real time.
  • Item
    Interactive Design of Planar Curved Folding by Reflection
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Mitani, Jun; Igarashi, Takeo; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    Designing curved folds of a developable surface remains an open problem. No analytical method for the design of curved folds has been reported. Although optimization methods exist, it is difficult to interactively design valid curved folds of a single developable surface using such methods. In the present paper, we propose an interactive system for designing a surface with planar curved folds based on mirror reflection. The key consideration is that a surface created by sequential reflective folding is guaranteed to be isometrically unfolded into a plane. We demonstrate that the proposed system enables the interactive design of a variety of expressive curved folds, which was very difficult using previous methods.
  • Item
    Real-time Rendering of Endless Cloud Animation
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Iwasaki, Kei; Nishino, Takanori; Dobashi, Yoshinori; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    In this paper, we propose a real-time animation method for dynamic clouds illuminated by sunlight and skylight with multiple scattering. In order to create animations of outdoor scenes, it is necessary to render time-varying dynamic clouds. However, the simulation and the radiance calculation of dynamic clouds are computationally expensive. In order to address this problem, we propose an efficient method to create endless animations of dynamic clouds. The proposed method prepares a database of dynamic clouds consisting of a finite number of volume data. Using this database, volume data for the endless animation is generated at run time using the concept of Video Textures, and this data is rendered in real-time using GPU.
  • Item
    Facial Retargeting by Adding Supplemental Blendshapes
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Kim, Paul Hyunjin; Seol, Yeongho; Song, Jaewon; Noh, Junyong; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    This paper introduces a novel method to add a minimal set of missing blendshapes to automatically improve the quality of the retargeting result. Our approach compares the expression spaces defined by the source and the target to determine which frames need to be corrected. The expression spaces are represented on the principal axes extracted from the target blendshapes. Those frames that cannot be sufficiently reconstructed by the current set of blendshapes will be augmented by a set of automatically generated blendshapes. The new blendshapes are determined to minimize error between the source animation and the retargeting result. We performed experiments to compare the results created by a basic set of blendshapes and by our method. Our method effectively reduces error between the source and target animation, and produces much visually improved target animation without relying on manual intervention.
  • Item
    Diffusion Tensor Weighted Harmonic Fields for Feature Classification
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Wang, Shengfa; Hou, Tingbo; Su, Zhixun; Qin, Hong; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    This paper presents an efficient method for feature definition and classification on shapes. We tackle this challenge by exploring the weighted harmonic field (WHF), which is also the stable state of a heat diffusion regulated by an anisotropic diffusion tensor. The technical merit of our method is highlighted by the elegant integration of locallydefined diffusion tensor and globally-defined harmonic field in an anisotropic manner. At the computational front, the partial differential equation of heat diffusion becomes a linear system with Dirichlet boundary condition at heat sources (also called seeds). We develop an algorithm for automatic seed selection, enhanced by a fast update procedure in a high dimensional space. Various experiments are conducted to demonstrate the ease of manipulation and high performance of our method.
  • Item
    Illustrative Line Styles for Flow Visualization
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Everts, Maarten H.; Bekker, Henk; Roerdink, Jos B. T. M.; Isenberg, Tobias; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    We present a flexible illustrative line style model for the visualization of streamline data. Our model partitions vieworiented line strips into parallel bands whose basic visual properties can be controlled independently. We thus extend previous line stylization techniques specifically for visualization purposes by allowing the parametrization of these bands based on the local line data attributes. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our model by applying it to 3D flow field datasets.
  • Item
    Visualizing Local Weather Characteristics Interpreted from Glider GPS Flight Logs
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Hsieh, Tung-Ju; Kuester, Falko; Hutchinson, Tara; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    Visualization can aid in improving the validation and evaluation of glider flight logs, which in turn can make the logs more meaningful in flight evaluation and planning. This paper presents techniques to interpret and visualize local weather characteristics derived from glider flight logs. Although glider flight logs only contain discretely sampled position and elevation records, local weather characteristics such as thermal lift and wind velocity can be interpreted from the temporal and spatial components in the logs. A total number of 397 flight logs were used in this study, statistics were performed to identify strong thermal locations, maximum flight altitudes, and weather patterns along flight routes. When the derived thermal features are geo-referenced with 3D terrain models, results support post-flight evaluation and pre-flight planning. For a given flight task, the pilot can derive an optimal flight path based on the presented visualization techniques and the statistics obtained from the historical records.
  • Item
    Two Simple Single-pass GPU methods for Multi-channel Surface Voxelization of Dynamic Scenes
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Gaitatzes, Athanasios; Mavridis, Pavlos; Papaioannou, Georgios; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    An increasing number of rendering and geometry processing algorithms relies on volume data to calculate anything from effects like smoke/fluid simulations, visibility information or global illumination effects. We present two real-time and simple-to-implement novel surface voxelization algorithms and a volume data caching structure, the Volume Buffer, which encapsulates functionality, storage and access similar to a frame buffer object, but for threedimensional scalar data. The Volume Buffer can rasterize primitives in 3d space and accumulate up to 1024 bits of arbitrary data per voxel, as required by the specific application. The strength of our methods is the simplicity of the implementation resulting in fast computation times and very easy integration with existing frameworks and rendering engines.
  • Item
    Feature-Aware Mesh for Image Retargeting
    (The Eurographics Association, 2011) Niu, Yuzhen; Liu, Feng; Lai, Yu-chi; Bing-Yu Chen and Jan Kautz and Tong-Yee Lee and Ming C. Lin
    Image retargeting adapts an input image to displays other than originally intended while minimizing visual distortion. Most warping-based methods formulate retargeting as a spatially-varying warping problem over a uniform mesh and encourage each mesh grid to undergo a conformal transformation to minimize visual distortion. However, the conformal transformation constraint on each individual mesh grid is often insufficient to preserve global image structures. In this paper, we present a feature-aware mesh based retargeting method. Our idea is to warp each visually salient image feature as a whole, thus preserving global image structures. Our method divides an image into a non-uniform mesh such that each salient image feature or object is enclosed only in one mesh element. Our method warps each mesh element with an affine transformation. We then formulate image retargeting as a spatially-varying affine warping problem. To further minimize the distortion, we encourage each affine transformation to be close to more distortion-free ones, such as conformal transformation. The spatially-varying affine warping problem is formulated as a quadratic energy minimization problem, which can be solved efficiently. Our experiments demonstrate that our method can effectively preserve global image structures.