Modeling Visual Containment for Web Page Layout Optimization

dc.contributor.authorKikuchi, Kotaroen_US
dc.contributor.authorOtani, Mayuen_US
dc.contributor.authorYamaguchi, Kotaen_US
dc.contributor.authorSimo-Serra, Edgaren_US
dc.contributor.editorZhang, Fang-Lue and Eisemann, Elmar and Singh, Karanen_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-14T11:11:04Z
dc.date.available2021-10-14T11:11:04Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractWeb pages have become fundamental in conveying information for companies and individuals, yet designing web page layouts remains a challenging task for inexperienced individuals despite web builders and templates. Visual containment, in which elements are grouped together and placed inside container elements, is an efficient design strategy for organizing elements in a limited display, and is widely implemented in most web page designs. Yet, visual containment has not been explicitly addressed in the research on generating layouts from scratch, which may be due to the lack of hierarchical structure. In this work, we represent such visual containment as a layout tree, and formulate the layout design task as a hierarchical optimization problem. We first estimate the layout tree from a given a set of elements, which is then used to compute tree-aware energies corresponding to various desirable design properties such as alignment or spacing. Using an optimization approach also allows our method to naturally incorporate user intentions and create an interactive web design application. We obtain a dataset of diverse and popular real-world web designs to optimize and evaluate various aspects of our method. Experimental results show that our method generates better quality layouts compared to the baseline method.en_US
dc.description.number7
dc.description.sectionheadersStylization and Layout
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume40
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.14399
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages33-44
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.14399
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org:443/handle/10.1111/cgf14399
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.subjectHuman centered computing
dc.subjectInteraction design process and methods
dc.subjectApplied computing
dc.subjectComputer
dc.subjectaided design
dc.titleModeling Visual Containment for Web Page Layout Optimizationen_US
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