Compact Representation of Spectral BRDFs Using Fourier Transform and Spherical Harmonic Expansion

dc.contributor.authorXu, Huiyingen_US
dc.contributor.authorSun, Yinlongen_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-02-21T12:25:26Z
dc.date.available2015-02-21T12:25:26Z
dc.date.issued2006en_US
dc.description.abstractThis paper proposes a compact method to represent isotropic spectral BRDFs. In the first step, we perform a Fourier transform in the wavelength dimension. The resulting Fourier coefficients of the same order depend on three angles: the polar angle of the incident light, and the polar and azimuth angles of the outgoing light. In the second step, given an incident light angle, when the Fourier coefficients of the same order have an insensitive dependency on the outgoing direction, we represent these Fourier coefficients using a linear combination of spherical harmonics. Otherwise, we first decompose these Fourier coefficients into a smooth background that corresponds to diffuse component and a sharp lobe that corresponds to specular component. The smooth background is represented using a linear combination of spherical harmonics, and the sharp lobe using a Gaussian function. The representation errors are evaluated using spectral BRDFs obtained from measurement or generated from the Phong model. While maintaining sufficient accuracy, the proposed representation method has achieved data compression over a hundred of times. Examples of spectral rendering using the proposed method are also shown.en_US
dc.description.number4en_US
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forumen_US
dc.description.volume25en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1467-8659.2006.00997.xen_US
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659en_US
dc.identifier.pages759-775en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8659.2006.00997.xen_US
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltden_US
dc.titleCompact Representation of Spectral BRDFs Using Fourier Transform and Spherical Harmonic Expansionen_US
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